The Stamford MX341 is a two-phase sensed Automatic Voltage Regulator (AVR) integral to the excitation system of brushless generators. It derives excitation power from a three-phase Permanent Magnet Generator (PMG), ensuring isolation from non-linear loads and minimizing radio frequency interference at the generator terminals. This configuration also provides sustained short-circuit current capability.
Key Features:
Voltage Regulation: Maintains generator output voltage within specified limits by controlling the power supplied to the exciter stator, compensating for variations in load, speed, temperature, and power factor.
Soft Start Functionality: Incorporates soft start circuitry to ensure a smooth and controlled build-up of generator output voltage during startup.
Under-Frequency Protection: Continuously monitors generator shaft speed, providing under-speed protection by proportionally reducing output voltage below a preset threshold. An adjustable volts-per-hertz slope enhances engine recovery time, particularly beneficial for turbocharged engines.
Over-Excitation Protection: Limits uncontrolled excitation by internally shutting down the AVR output device after a safe period, with the condition remaining latched until the generator is stopped.
Remote Voltage Adjustment: Allows connection of a remote voltage trimmer, enabling fine control of the generator's output voltage.
Parallel Operation Capability: Equipped with provisions for droop Current Transformer (CT) connection, facilitating parallel operation with other similarly equipped generators.
Technical Specifications:
Sensing Input:
Voltage: 190-264V AC max, single-phase, two-wire
Frequency: 50-60 Hz nominal
Power Input (PMG):
Voltage: 140-220V AC max, three-phase, three-wire
Current: 3A per phase
Frequency: 100-120 Hz nominal
Output:
Voltage: Maximum 120V DC
Current: Continuous 2.7A; intermittent 6A for 10 seconds
Field Resistance: Minimum 15 ohms
Regulation Accuracy: ±1%
Soft Start Ramp Time: Approximately 3 seconds
Typical System Response:
AVR Response: 10 ms
Field Current to 90%: 80 ms
Machine Voltage to 97%: 300 ms
External Voltage Adjustment: ±10% with a 1 kΩ, 1-watt trimmer
Under-Frequency Protection:
Set Point: 95% Hz
Slope: 170% down to 30 Hz
Environmental Conditions:
Operating Temperature: -40°C to +70°C
Storage Temperature: -55°C to +80°C
Relative Humidity: Up to 95% at 0-70°C (non-condensing)
Vibration: 20-100 Hz at 50 mm/sec; 100 Hz – 2 kHz at 3.3g
The MX341 AVR is standard equipment for Stamford P6, P7, and S7 alternators, offering reliable voltage regulation and protection features essential for optimal generator performance.